ICD code definitions

CPT® Code 86803: Hepatitis C Antibody

March 6, 2026
3 min read
CPT® Code 86803

CPT® Code 86803 is used to report laboratory testing for detection of Hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibodies in the blood. This test identifies whether a patient has been exposed to HCV by detecting the immune system’s antibody response. It is commonly used for routine screening, diagnostic evaluation, and risk assessment of Hepatitis C infection.

A reactive result indicates exposure to the virus and typically requires confirmatory testing, such as HCV RNA testing, to determine active infection.

Key Facts About CPT® 86803

Service type: Laboratory serologic test
Provider type: Physicians and qualified healthcare professionals who order laboratory testing
Medical services included: Yes—detection of Hepatitis C virus antibodies
Specimen type: Serum or plasma
Test method: Immunoassay or equivalent serologic method

Common clinical indications:

  • Routine screening for Hepatitis C in adults
  • Evaluation of patients with elevated liver enzymes
  • Screening patients with risk factors for bloodborne infections
  • Monitoring patients with possible exposure to Hepatitis C
  • Preventive screening in accordance with clinical guidelines

When to Use CPT® 86803

CPT 86803 is appropriate when:

  • Hepatitis C antibody testing is ordered for screening or diagnostic purposes
  • The test is medically necessary based on patient history, symptoms, or risk factors
  • Results are needed to determine prior exposure to Hepatitis C virus
  • The test is performed on a properly collected and processed blood specimen

Examples:

  • Routine preventive screening for Hepatitis C in adult patients
  • Testing a patient with abnormal liver function test results
  • Screening a patient with known exposure risk, such as prior blood transfusion
  • Evaluating a patient with symptoms suggestive of liver disease

Documentation Requirements

To support CPT 86803 billing, documentation should include:

  • Patient identifiers and date of service
  • Provider order for Hepatitis C antibody testing
  • Clinical indication or screening rationale
  • Specimen type and collection date
  • Test results and interpretation (reactive or nonreactive)
  • Ordering provider credentials and signature
  • Laboratory performing the test

Complete documentation ensures compliance, supports reimbursement, and facilitates appropriate follow-up care.

Reimbursement and Coding Considerations

  • CPT 86803 is commonly covered for preventive screening and diagnostic evaluation
  • Coverage depends on medical necessity, risk factors, and payer guidelines
  • Confirmatory testing (such as HCV RNA testing) is billed separately if needed
  • Proper diagnosis coding is required to support medical necessity or preventive screening
  • Verify payer-specific policies for Hepatitis C screening and laboratory testing

Accurate coding and documentation help ensure proper reimbursement and reduce claim denials.

How OptiMantra Supports Hepatitis C Antibody Testing

OptiMantra’s integrated EMR and practice management system streamlines ordering, documentation, and billing for CPT 86803:

With OptiMantra, providers can:

  • Order Hepatitis C antibody tests directly from the patient chart
  • Document screening indications and patient risk factors
  • Capture and store lab results within the patient’s longitudinal health record
  • Link screening results to follow-up testing and care plans
  • Support accurate CPT and ICD-10 code selection for compliant laboratory billing

By centralizing laboratory workflows, OptiMantra helps practices improve efficiency, maintain compliance, and optimize reimbursement.

Try OptiMantra for free here!

Disclaimer: CPT® codes are maintained by the American Medical Association. This guide is for informational purposes only and does not replace official coding guidelines or payer policies.

Jessica Castro
Jessica Castro

Jessica is a Massachusetts-based LPN with 13+ years of experience in patient care, healthcare technology, and education. As the Implementation and Customer Success Manager at OptiMantra, she helps providers optimize EMR solutions for better workflows and patient outcomes. With a Bachelor's in Community Health and a Master's in Healthcare Innovation in progress, she is passionate about leveraging technology to improve care delivery. Through her writing, she shares insights on healthcare best practices, EHR optimization, and patient advocacy to support providers in delivering exceptional care.